Vertical greening in urban ecological environment and the role of forms

AUTHOR： DATE：2016/5/28 14:22:33 VISITS：

  With the aesthetic sense of the people and improve the living environment requirements, desire to live in a green environment to enjoy nature, began to explore the contradiction between the ecological environment and urban development to seek new breakthroughs in vertical greening of urban public space, exploring the urban greening the way to a spatial three-dimensional model from a two-dimensional plane of green. Vertical Greening in perspective so that green space has been extended, increasing the appeal of urban public space, so that the city's living environment more artistic conception, human culture, a modern urban greening inevitable trend.

  The role of vertical greening in the city

  1.Produce ecological benefits

  Vertical green as a green way, different from the general plane of green, its green coefficient, takes up very little space to the greening effect flat green several times. Vertical greening not only increase the rate of urban greening, but also absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, the regulation of air temperature and humidity, alleviate the urban heat island effect, the balance of carbon dioxide and oxygen. Plants also have acoustic absorption and reflection effect, especially vertical greening reduce noise pollution is more obvious in the air of dust and bacteria have a significant filtration and absorption.

  2.Benefits generated landscape

  To promote the role of vertical greening in the city, with a different expression means to make public spaces appear greening effect of various styles, making an already rigid lines of complementary building in green plants under a lot of soft, adding a unique form of beauty, wealth the appearance of the building, giving the building the vitality of the city viewing two-dimensional plane extending to three-dimensional space, rich urban space environment, increase the appeal of urban space, forming a unique landscape effect.

  Vertical Greening main manifestations in the city

  1.Mural greening

  Generally refers to the aid of climbing plants to decorate the external walls of the building and the surrounding walls. Urban architecture vertical greening plants generally choose to have aerial roots or suckers climbing plants, many plants such as Ivy, Euonymus fortunei, Peak, etc. Mural vertical greening greening in the most common, strong climbers can absorb external light, using its own reflection to set off the appearance of the building, the building changed blunt shape. Attached to the wall when the configuration requires attention to color plants and buildings, the texture of the match.

  2.Scaffolding greening

Scaffolding used in the greening city parks, landscape nodes, flower residential area, gallery. Shelving green plants are generally wound class, such as Schisandra, wisteria, grapes, used for densely populated areas, to city residents to rest and watch.

  3.Fence wall greening

  Lei Yuan formula was attached to the wall through the green, railing edge of the building and the like are permeable objects. Vertical greening fence wall can seem so monotonous member leafy, lush, often Peak, ivy and other plants to bring urban greening landscape, the need to agree greening effect when used.

  4.Balcony, windowsill green

  Green bay windows and balconies are an average family with small flowers for decoration, larger balconies and windowsills will build some of the grid carried scaffolding with twining plants, to form a larger green shed and green barrier. Some balconies and windowsills no scaffolding erection, select the slot in the flower can grow some vines or flowers hanging outside, such as climbing roses, spring, roses and other. If the north, should be chosen shade-tolerant plants.