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    HOME > Organic FarmOrganic Farm

    organic agriculture

    AUTHOR: SOURCE: TIME:2012/1/23 9:11:58


    If  it refers to organic farmers in the absence of chemicals (such as  pesticides, fertilizers, hormones, and other artificial additives)  participation of vegetable, fruit planting area. Farm by scientific management standards, the concept of natural green fruits and vegetables were planted. Vegetables and fruits from the use of chemical additives and the like,  on the surrounding environment pollution, but also give people more  nutrition and health.

    The definition of organic farms

    Organic  farms are in compliance with certain organic agricultural production  standards, not used in the production of genetically engineered  organisms and their products acquired, not use synthetic pesticides,  fertilizers, growth regulators, feed additives and other substances, to  follow the laws of nature and ecological principles coordinating  planting equilibrium, using a series of agricultural technology for  sustainable development in order to maintain a stable and sustainable  agricultural farm production systems. In fact, many farms in the same standards of production without the  use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides and growth hormone,  etc., are not the same concept just made.

    Organic farm crops provided, has the following characteristics:

    (A)  available to the community to provide clean, good taste, edible food  safety and environmental protection, it is advantageous to protect  people's health and reduce disease. Excessive  use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and a significant increase  in agricultural production, while inevitably result in pollution of  agricultural products, to human survival and life stay hidden. Today,  a substantial increase in human diseases, especially various types of  cancer increased significantly, all closely related to the contamination  of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. In the past in some places there will be "On the mere mention of food" phenomenon. Organic agriculture does not use chemical fertilizers, chemical  pesticides, and other things that can cause pollution of industrial  waste, municipal waste, etc., so the product is very safe to eat, and  good quality, it is advantageous to protect human health.

    (Ii) can reduce environmental pollution, ecological balance favorable recovery. Nowadays  the utilization of chemical fertilizers and pesticides is very low,  generally only 20-40% of nitrogen fertilizer, pesticides in crop  attachment rate does not exceed 10-30%, the rest of the influx of  environmental pollution. Such as fertilizer poured into rivers and lakes caused by eutrophication, affecting fish survival. Pesticides  kill bacteria pests, but also increases the resistance to diseases and  insect pests, killing beneficial organisms, and some neutral creatures,  the results lead to pest resurgence, so that the amount of pesticides  getting bigger and bigger, more and more often administered into a vicious cycle. Converting to organic agriculture production, can reduce pollution and help restore the ecological balance.

    (Iii)  is conducive to enhancing the international competitiveness of China's  agricultural products, increase foreign exchange earnings. With  China's accession to the WTO, international trade in agricultural  products subject to tariff regulation is getting smaller, but the  production environment, planting patterns and internal quality control  of agricultural products bigger and bigger (so-called non-tariff  barriers), only high quality the product may only break barriers. Organic agriculture is an internationally recognized product of high  quality, environmentally friendly non-polluting products, and therefore  the development of organic agriculture, improve the international  competitiveness of China's agricultural products market, increase  foreign exchange earnings.

    (Iv) help to increase rural employment, farmers' income, improve agricultural production levels. Organic  agriculture is a kind of labor knowledge-intensive industries, is a  systematic project, requires a lot of labor input, but also requires a  lot of investment in knowledge and technology, or in particular pest  problem difficult to solve, but also need to have new ideas. Organic  agriculture food in the international market price is usually 20-50%  higher than in the general products, some more than double. Therefore,  the development of organic agriculture can increase rural industry  demand, increase farmers' income, improve the level of agricultural  production, promoting sustainable rural development. For this reason, organic farming is a promising industry, we need to be active and Xinchang steadily develop.